Dear All,
I have now had success building GNU Radio with previous Boost (1.49) version. Thanks for the help.
First you have to get boost 1.49 to build from source, download from
http://www.boost.org/users/history/version_1_49_0.html
then some edits are required as per
this involves find and replace of TIME_UTC with TIME_UTC_ in a number of files. Just do a find and replace in all of the source code, they are all shown in
https://svn.boost.org/trac/boost/changeset/78802
then do the install to a local directory somewhere...
./boostrap.sh --prefix=PATH_TO_LOCAL_DIRECTORY (i.e. not system folders, do not want to conflict with system boost)
./b2 install
then make GNU Radio with:
cmake -DBOOST_INCLUDEDIR=/PATH_TO_LOCAL_DIRECTORY/include -DBOOST_LIBRARYDIR=/PATH_TO_LOCAL_DIRECTORY/lib ../
then make, install...
Finally at run-time one must point to the 1.49 libraries when launching GRC. I achieved this by adding the library path to /etc/ld.so.conf, but others may correct me and suggest a more suitable location for that change.
Thanks all for the help.
David
p.s. I will go on to create full documentation about how to call MATLAB shared libraries from GNU Radio, now the boost conflict has been resolved...
Sent: 19 August 2015 17:48
To: Marcus Müller; discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org
Subject: RE: [Discuss-gnuradio] Building GNU Radio with previous Boost version
Marcus, Nathan, All,
Thanks Marcus I have tried building GNU Radio with Boost 1.49 (that required by MATLAB)
and
etc
but when I then try "make VERBOSE=1", there seem to be problems linking volk as pasted below. Can anyone help? Thanks!
Sent: 17 August 2015 15:22
To: David Halls; discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org
Subject: RE: [Discuss-gnuradio] Building GNU Radio with previous Boost version
I think we can all agree that the community starting to run at the mention of Matlab is not a good thing - I think there might be frustration behind this flight instinct, so let's try to make this a success story.
I concur with the pretty detailed reply from mathworks; the reason is likely to be the binary/abi mismatch between the boost GNU Radio/your native runtime linker uses and the one that the Matlab library needs.
Now, you should be able to specify the boost that cmake uses when configuring the build process:
cmake -DBOOST_INCLUDEDIR=<matlab-shipped boost includes> -DBOOST_LIBRARY_DIR=<matlab-shipped library dir> ..
Also make sure to specify export LD_LIBRARY_DIR containing the same matlab library dir; otherwise, at runtime your system's boost will get linked in, and that will still result in segfaults.
Maybe there is also the option to statically link the Matlab library before loading it from GNU Radio, instead of doing it the other way around (which is option 2). To me, that sounds more logically sound, since it's Matlab that introduces library dependencies that are incompatible with your system libraries, because otherwise you might run into the same problem for other libraries that both Mathworks code and GNU Radio use and Mathworks ships their own version with. However, I don't know if that would even be possible, as I don't have Matlab around to test it.
All in all, I also like option 3 from Mathwork's reply, though I don't think the .mat method would work well for streaming like GNU Radio does;
you should be able to just open a file (fopen) and read from it (fread) in a loop, so that you can get what a file source in GNU Radio writes to a FIFO; basically, as Matlab pseudocode:
infile = fopen("/tmp/fifo_in");
outfile = fopen("/tmp/fifo_out", "w");
while 1
datain = fread(infile, 1000, "float32");
dataout = do_some_processing(datain);
fwrite(outfile, dataout, "float32");
end
you'd have to
mkfifo /tmp/fifo_in /tmp/fifo_out
first and then use file sink/source to write/read to/from these.
Of course, a socket- or IPC-based solution might be cleaner, but I don't know much popular matlab tools that make it easy to write "real-world compatible" Matlab code (I think that lack of knowledge of high-quality well-known libraries might be what leads people to run away as soon as you mention Matlab).
Best regards,
Marcus
Hi Marcus,
I am calling MATLAB compiled code from within GNURadio C++ blocks. MATLAB compiled code uses a specific version of Boost, and they are still using 1.49, even with their latest release. I get a the trace below when I try to run the MATLAB code on newer GNURadio/Ubuntu/Boost though it works fine on my old (ancient) GNURadio/Ubuntu/Boost build where the Boost versions match. (Also included is MathWorks take on it).
I was reticent to give all the details because previous MATLAB questions have left the community running for the hills, saying I should write everything directly in C++ etc, but there are lots of reasons we can't do this, for now!
Thanks,
David
(python2:16446): IBUS-WARNING **: The owner of /home/gnuradio/.config/ibus/bus is not root!Using Volk machine: avx_64_mmx_orcAttempting to initialise the MCR application...Attempting to initialise the libdla application...
------------------------------------------------------------------------Segmentation violation detected at Tue Jun 23 15:25:36 2015------------------------------------------------------------------------
Configuration:Crash Decoding : DisabledDefault Encoding : UTF-8GNU C Library : 2.19 stableMATLAB Architecture: glnxa64MATLAB Root : /usr/local/MATLAB/MATLAB_Compiler_Runtime/v81MATLAB Version : 8.1.0.604 (R2013a)Operating System : Linux 3.13.0-32-generic #57-Ubuntu SMP Tue Jul 15 03:51:08 UTC 2014 x86_64Processor ID : x86 Family 6 Model 60 Stepping 3, GenuineIntel
Fault Count: 1
Abnormal termination:Segmentation violation
Register State (from fault):RAX = 00000000049dd7f0 RBX = 00000000049dd820RCX = 0000000000000002 RDX = 0000000000000000RSP = 00007fff0de311e0 RBP = 0000000000000001RSI = 0000000000000000 RDI = 0000000000000001
R8 = 00000000049dd820 R9 = 0000000000000000R10 = 000000000000069c R11 = a3d70a3d70a3d70bR12 = 00000000ffffffff R13 = 00007fff0de31450R14 = 000000000494e448 R15 = 000000000494e2f8
RIP = 00007f1ee264a414 EFL = 0000000000010202
CS = 0033 FS = 0000 GS = 0000
Stack Trace (from fault):[ 0] 0x00007f1ee264a414 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0+00042004 pthread_mutex_lock+00000004[ 1] 0x00007f1ede8b37fa /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libboost_thread.so.1.54.0+00047098 _ZN5boost6thread9interruptEv+00000074[ 2] 0x00007f1e9cec7b25 /usr/local/MATLAB/MATLAB_Compiler_Runtime/v81/bin/glnxa64/libmwdservices.so+00146213[ 3] 0x00007f1e9ced7c76 /usr/local/MATLAB/MATLAB_Compiler_Runtime/v81/bin/glnxa64/libmwdservices.so+00212086 _ZN10dsLockFileD1Ev+00000038[ 4] 0x00007f1e9cece93a /usr/local/MATLAB/MATLAB_Compiler_Runtime/v81/bin/glnxa64/libmwdservices.so+00174394 _ZN5boost6detail17sp_counted_impl_pI10dsLockFileE7disposeEv+00000026[ 5] 0x00007f1ebc46e379 /usr/local/MATLAB/MATLAB_Compiler_Runtime/v81/bin/glnxa64/libmat.so+00091001 _ZN5boost6detail12shared_countD1Ev+00000073[ 6] 0x00007f1e9ced3d40 /usr/local/MATLAB/MATLAB_Compiler_Runtime/v81/bin/glnxa64/libmwdservices.so+00195904 _ZN24dsDirectoryExclusiveLock7releaseERKN5boost10posix_time13time_durationE+00000176[ 7] 0x00007f1e9ced3d9f /usr/local/MATLAB/MATLAB_Compiler_Runtime/v81/bin/glnxa64/libmwdservices.so+00195999 _ZN24dsDirectoryExclusiveLock7releaseEv+00000031[ 8] 0x00007f1e9cecdf8c /usr/local/MATLAB/MATLAB_Compiler_Runtime/v81/bin/glnxa64/libmwdservices.so+00171916 _ZN24dsDirectoryReadWriteLock8ReadLock4Impl7acquireERKN5boost10posix_time13time_durationEb+00001276[ 9] 0x00007f1e9cece3e6 /usr/local/MATLAB/MATLAB_Compiler_Runtime/v81/bin/glnxa64/libmwdservices.so+00173030 _ZN24dsDirectoryReadWriteLock8ReadLock7acquireEb+00000038[ 10] 0x00007f1e8d45c602 /usr/local/MATLAB/MATLAB_Compiler_Runtime/v81/bin/glnxa64/libmwmclmcr.so+01230338[ 11] 0x00007f1e8d3ee718 /usr/local/MATLAB/MATLAB_Compiler_Runtime/v81/bin/glnxa64/libmwmclmcr.so+00780056[ 12] 0x00007f1e8d3ef2d6 /usr/local/MATLAB/MATLAB_Compiler_Runtime/v81/bin/glnxa64/libmwmclmcr.so+00783062 _ZN5boost6detail8function21function_obj_invoker0INS_3_bi6bind_tINS_10shared_ptrI21mclExtractedComponentEEPFS7_N6mclmcr12CtfExtractorEENS3_5list1INS3_5valueIS9_EEEEEES7_E6invokeERNS1_15function_bufferE+00000054[ 13] 0x00007f1e8d42df95 /usr/local/MATLAB/MATLAB_Compiler_Runtime/v81/bin/glnxa64/libmwmclmcr.so+01040277 _Z30mclInitializeComponentInstanceRKN5boost8functionIFiPKcEEES6_NS_9function0INS_10shared_ptrI21mclExtractedComponentEEEE+00000389[ 14] 0x00007f1e8d3f9c0d /usr/local/MATLAB/MATLAB_Compiler_Runtime/v81/bin/glnxa64/libmwmclmcr.so+00826381 mclInitializeComponentInstanceEmbedded+00000573[ 15] 0x00007f1ec645c763 /usr/local/MATLAB/MATLAB_Compiler_Runtime/v81/runtime/glnxa64/libmwmclmcrrt.so.8.1+00124771 mclInitializeComponentInstanceEmbedded_proxy+00000067[ 16] 0x00007f1ec5c2c1eb /home/gnuradio/gnuradio_trlcode/gr-trl/lib/libdla.so+00008683 libdlaInitializeWithHandlers+00000107[ 17] 0x00007f1ec5c2c22b /home/gnuradio/gnuradio_trlcode/gr-trl/lib/libdla.so+00008747 libdlaInitialize+00000023[ 18] 0x00007f1ec6c3393d /usr/local/lib/libgnuradio-trl.so+00493885[ 19] 0x00007f1ec6c33e08 /usr/local/lib/libgnuradio-trl.so+00495112 _ZN2gr3trl5dla_r4makeEiiibbfb+00000104[ 20] 0x00007f1ec70bb740 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/trl/_trl_swig.so+02164544[ 21] 0x000000000052c6d5 /usr/bin/python2+01230549 PyEval_EvalFrameEx+00001061[ 22] 0x000000000055c594 /usr/bin/python2+01426836 PyEval_EvalCodeEx+00000676[ 23] 0x000000000052ca8d /usr/bin/python2+01231501 PyEval_EvalFrameEx+00002013[ 24] 0x000000000056d0aa /usr/bin/python2+01495210[ 25] 0x00000000004d9854 /usr/bin/python2+00890964[ 26] 0x00000000004d8379 /usr/bin/python2+00885625[ 27] 0x00000000004f5d0b /usr/bin/python2+01006859[ 28] 0x000000000052cc20 /usr/bin/python2+01231904 PyEval_EvalFrameEx+00002416[ 29] 0x000000000055c594 /usr/bin/python2+01426836 PyEval_EvalCodeEx+00000676[ 30] 0x00000000005b7392 /usr/bin/python2+01799058 PyEval_EvalCode+00000050[ 31] 0x0000000000469663 /usr/bin/python2+00431715[ 32] 0x00000000004699e3 /usr/bin/python2+00432611 PyRun_FileExFlags+00000146[ 33] 0x0000000000469f1c /usr/bin/python2+00433948 PyRun_SimpleFileExFlags+00000750[ 34] 0x000000000046ab81 /usr/bin/python2+00437121 Py_Main+00002910[ 35] 0x00007f1ee229cec5 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+00138949 __libc_start_main+00000245[ 36] 0x000000000057497e /usr/bin/python2+01526142
If this problem is reproducible, please submit a Service Request via:
A technical support engineer might contact you with further information.
Thank you for your help.** This crash report has been saved to disk as /home/gnuradio/matlab_crash_dump.16446-1 **
MATLAB is exiting because of fatal error
>>> Done
"The stack trace strongly suggests that the crash is related to a Boost library version conflict. MATLAB R2013a/MCR v8.1 includes and depends on Boost 1.49 libraries. In the stack trace we see that in practice your system's Boost 1.54 libraries are being accessed however.
These things may occur if you load a MATLAB Compiler Shared Library into an application which is already making use of this system Boost library.
There are no quick/easy workarounds for such issues other than:
1. Making sure that all components involved make use of the same Boost library versions, or
2. Making sure that the components which require Boost statically link against the Boost version which they prefer, or
3. Separating the different components which require Boost into separate applications.
In further detail:
Option 1: It looks like you are making use of GNU Radio from Python, I do believe that GNU Radio depends on Boost. You may be able to (re)compile GNU Radio to make it use Boost 1.49 and where you even specifically link it to the Boost libraries shipped with the MCR (these can be found in the bin/glnxa64 directory).
Option 2: If GNU Radio specifically requires a different Boost version you may be able to recompile it and statically link it against this version.
Option 3: Instead of compiling your MATLAB Code into a Shared Library, compile it into a standalone application which you can launch from your Python process. This separate standalone should be able to use its own Boost libraries without problems then. There are Python libraries which can read and write MAT-files so you can relatively efficiently pass in- and outputs from and to that standalone application through MAT-files."
From: discuss-gnuradio-bounces+david.halls=toshiba-trel.com@gnu.org <discuss-gnuradio-bounces+david.halls=toshiba-trel.com@gnu.org> on behalf of Marcus Müller <marcus.mueller@ettus.com>
Sent: 14 August 2015 17:59
To: discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org
Subject: Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Building GNU Radio with previous Boost versionHi David,
boost > 1.35 should work, but 1.49 is, if I remember correctly, an especially buggy version, especially in Ubuntu.
I guess you wouldn't ask if there wasn't a problem, so maybe you want to elaborate?
Best regards,
Marcus
On 08/14/2015 06:00 PM, David Halls wrote:
Hi guys,
For a number of complicated reasons I would like to build GNU Radio with an older version of Boost. Specifically 1.49.
Thanks,
David
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